In order to fulfill this complexity several layout planning models are developed based on the suitable layout types adopted by which operational efficiency is enhanced to higher extent.
Due to complexity of site layout planning problems, construction managers used to perform the task using previous experience, ad-hoc rules, first in first out(FIFO) approach which leads to ambiguity and even to inadequate facilities in the project site. It involves positioning and dynamic relocation of temporary facilities that were needed to support various construction activities on site such as office, storage area, working area etc. Planning the layout of construction project is crucial task and it has significant impact on construction cost, productivity and safety. Sound and effective communication is crucial for smooth functioning of project activities, Which in turn leads to enhance the operational efficiency and productivity. The construction projects are unique compared to other projects and requires attention at all the stages of the construction. Keywords: Operational efficiency, layout planning, CRAFT, CORELAP The current research study adopted the Computerized Relative Allocation Of Facilities Techniques ( CRAFT) and computerized relationship planning (CORELAP) algorithm to analyze the operational efficiency of construction project site. Higher the operational efficiency will enhance the profit by adding the value to the project in the form of cost reduction in the areas of internal transportation, utilization of existing facilities effectively.
The current research paper emphasized on high operational efficiency by reducing waste, better layout planning, sound administration, business practices and the review of existing facilities etc.
Operational efficiency in any construction project is directly reflects the profitability of a project, It is for benefit of a construction project. National Institute of Construction Management And Research, India Analysis on improving operational efficiency of construction project site
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